Lesson 49 Question words for tour guides 第49课  旅行指南必备词

 

Study the text below, then practice what you’ve learned by playing the game below here on the website. You may also log into your quizlet account using the “Quizlet Login” button to compete with the other staff members for weekly competitions. Once you’ve completed the game, practice some more with the activities at the end of this lesson!

学习下面的文字,然后通过下面的游戏在网站上练习你学到的东西。您还可以使用 “Quizlet Login” 按钮登录到您的quizlet帐户,以便与其他员工竞争每周的比赛。一旦你完成了游戏,在本课结束时练习更多的活动。

New Vocabulary 新单词

How long 多长 duō cháng

How much多少 duō shǎo

How high 多高 duō gāo

Who shuí

Why为什么 wéi shén me

What 什么 shén me

Where哪里 nǎ lǐ

When 什么时间 shén me shí jiān

Mountains shān

Rivers

Lakes

Trek 长途跋涉 cháng tú bá shè

Cave洞穴 dòng xué

Conversation 对话

Q: How high is Mount Gongga?    Or    What’s the altitude of Mount Gongga?

Q: 贡嘎山有多高? 或者贡嘎山的海拔是多少呢?

Q: Gòng gā shān yǒu duō gāoHuò zhě gòng gā shān de hǎi bá shì duō shǎo ne?

A: Mount Gongga is 7556 meters above sea level. It’s the highest mountain in the Sichuan province. 

A: 贡嘎山的海拔是7556米。它是四川最高的山。

A: Gòng gā shān de hǎi bá shì 7556 mǐTā shì sì chuān zuì gāo de shān.

Q: How far is it to Chengdu?

Q: 它距离成都多远呢?

Q: Tā jù lí chéng dū duō yuǎn ne?

A: Chengdu is 6 hours or more from Kangding.

A: 成都距离康定有6个多小时的路程。

A: Chéng dū jù lí kāng dìng yǒu 6 gè duō xiǎo shí de lù chéng.

How far is it…. 它有多远…… tā yǒu duō yuan….

to Chengdu  (an hour and fifty minutes by plane)

到成都(乘飞机有一个小时55分钟)

dào chéng dū (chéng fēi jī yǒu yī gè xiǎo shí 55 fēn zhōng

to Shigatze  (…… hours by car)  (kilometers)

到日碦泽(开车….小时)(公里)

dào rì zé (kāi chē … . xiǎo shí(gōng lǐ)

from Shigatze to Gyantse  (…….. by car)  (kilometers)

从日碦泽到江孜(开车….小时)(公里)

cóng rì zé dào jiāng zī (kāi chē… xiǎo shí) (gōng lǐ)

from Lhasa to Zhangmu   (…….. days by car)   (kilometers)

从拉萨到樟木(开车….天)(公里)

cóng lā sà dào zhāng mùkāi chē … . tiān (gōng lǐ)

from Lhasa to Golmud   (……. by bus)   (kilometers)

从拉萨到格尔木(坐大巴车……小时)(公里)

cóng lā sà dào gé ěr mùzuò dà bā chē … … xiǎo shí)(gōng lǐ

from Guangzhou to Beijing (…….. days by train)

从广州到北京(坐火车….天)

cóng guǎng zhōu dào běi jīngzuò huǒ chē … . tiān

from Shanghai to Los Angeles (……. hours by plane)

从上海到洛杉矶(飞机…..小时)

cóng shàng hǎi dào luò shān jīfēi jī … . . xiǎo shí

to Mt. Kailash from Lhasa (……. days by truck)

从拉萨到岗仁波奇(坐客车….天)

cóng lā sà dào gǎng rén bō qízuò kè chē … . tiān

to Kathmandu (……. hours by plane)

              到加德满都(坐飞机…..小时)

dào jiā dé mǎn dū (zuò fēi jī … . . xiǎo shí)

Practice Activities 练习活动

Fill in the Blanks:  Use the question words in the new vocabulary list to complete the sentences below.

填写下列空格:使用新单词表里问问题的词汇来完成以列句子。

Tián xiě xià liè kōng gé: Shǐ yòng xīn dān cí biǎo lǐ wèn wèn tí dí cí huì lái wán chéng yǐ liè jù zǐ.

  1. ____________wants to see the ancient monasteries?   ——想要参观古老的寺庙吗? —– xiǎng yào cān guān gǔ lǎo de sì miào ma?

  1. ____________time will we be returning?—时间返回?—– shí jiān fǎn huí?

  1. ____________is going to be driving the bus? ———将要开车?—– jiāng yào kāi chē?

  1. ____________will the tour cost?  这个旅程花费——? zhè gè lǚ chéng huā fèi—–?

  1. ____________will we be at the dance tonight? ——今晚会跳舞?—– jīn wǎn huì tiào wǔ?

  1. ____________do the farmers store their barley?农民——储存他们的大麦?nóng mín —– chǔ cún tā mén de dà mài ?

  1. ____________will we stop for lunch?  我们会停在——吃午餐? wǒ mén huì tíng zài —– chī wǔ cān?

What to do??? Complete the sentences according to activities in Western Sichuan.

做什么??? 根据在四川西部的活动完成下面的句子。

Zuò shén me??? Gēn jù zài sì chuān xī bù dí huó dòng wán chéng xià miàn de jù zǐ.

  1. The tallest mountains in Western Sichuan are in 3 different areas.  The closest to Zhilam Hostel is the Gongga Mountain Range.  The second is about ______ days drive away, near the city of Manigango: the Chola Mountain Range.   The third is ______ days drive away, near the city of DaoCheng:  the Yading Mountain Range.   The mountain range with the most commercially developed tourism is the one near Dao Cheng, the Yading Mountain Range.   The Chola Mountain Range has the least developed tourism, but it has incredible natural beauty near the Manigango lake.

在四川西部最高的山在3个不同的区域。离汇道客栈最近的是贡嘎山系。其次是雀儿山,离马尼干戈市很近,开车需要——天的时间。第三是离稻城很近的 亚丁山系,开车需要——的时间。旅游业发展最好的山系是离稻城很近的亚丁山系。雀儿山的旅游业最不发达,但是马尼干戈湖的自然风景是极美的。

Zài sì chuān xī bù zuì gāo de shān zài 3 gè bù tóng de qū yùLí huì dào kè zhàn zuì jìn de shì gòng gā shān xìQí cì shì què ér shānlí mǎ ní gān gē shì hěn jìnkāi chē xū yào — — tiān de shí jiānDì sān shì lí dào chéng hěn jìn de yà dīng shān xìkāi chē xū yào — — dí shí jiānLǚ yóu yè fā zhǎn zuì hǎo dí shān xì shì lí dào chéng hěn jìn dí yà dīng shān xìQuè ér shān dí lǚ yóu yè zuì bù fā dádàn shì mǎ ní gān gē hú dí zì rán fēng jǐng shì jí měi de.

  1. A beautiful mountain in Western Sichuan is Yala Mountain.  It is _____________ (hours/minutes) from our hostel.  It has the most beautiful waterfall, lake and hot spring.  If you are up for it, you can go a three-day horse trek from Tagong or if you don’t have much time, you can drive to the base and go on a two-hour hike.  

在四川西部有一座很漂亮的山叫业拉山。从客栈出发需要——(小时/分钟)的时间。那里有最漂亮的瀑布、湖和温泉。如果你要去那里,你可以从塔公出发,骑马三天的时间, 或者如果你的时间不够,你可以开车到山脚,然后爬两个小时的山。

Zài sì chuān xī bù yǒu yī zuò hěn piāo liàng dí shān jiào yè lā shānCóng kè zhàn chū fā xū yào — —xiǎo shí / fēn zhōng dí shí jiānNà lǐ yǒu zuì piāo liàng dí pù bù hú hé wēn quánRú guǒ nǐ yào qù nà lǐnǐ kě yǐ cóng tǎ gōng chū fāqí mǎ sān tiān dí shí jiānhuò zhě rú guǒ nǐ dí shí jiān bù gòunǐ kě yǐ kāi chē dào shān jiǎorán hòu pá liǎng gè xiǎo shí dí shān.

  1. An incredibly beautiful trek is the five-day Gongga Mountain trek. We recommend hiring guides and horses because there is no cellphone communication in the valley and it is difficult to carry all the supplies you may need. On the third day you will see a stunning glacier lake. You will also cross a pass called Ri Wu Qi, which is 4900 meters high. If you don’t have five days, but you want to see Gonga mountain and the monastery, you can do the trip in three days, starting from our hostel. 

一场极其美丽的旅程是5天的贡嘎山旅行。我们建议你雇一个导游和一匹马,因为在那里,山谷中手机没有信号, 你也很难带着所需的物品。在第三天,你会看到一个绝美的冰川湖。你也会欻诺一个山口,叫做“Ri Wu Qi”,海拔高度是4900米。如果你没有天的时间,但是你又想看贡嘎山和寺庙,你可以有一个3天的旅程,从我们客栈出发。

Yī cháng jí qí měi lì dí lǚ chéng shì 5 tiān dí gòng gā shān lǚ xíng Wǒ mén jiàn yì nǐ gù yī gè dǎo yóu hé yī pǐ mǎ, yīn wéi zài nà lǐshān gǔ zhōng shǒu jī méi yǒu xìn hàonǐ yě hěn nán dài zhuó suǒ xū dí wù pǐnZài dì sān tiānnǐ huì kàn dào yī gè jué měi dí bīng chuān húNǐ yě huì nuò yī gè shān kǒujiào zuò “ Ri Wu Qi ”, hǎi bá gāo dù shì 4900 mǐRú guǒ nǐ méi yǒu tiān dí shí jiāndàn shì nǐ yòu xiǎng kàn gòng gā shān hé sì miào, nǐ kě yǐ yǒu yī gè 3 tiān dí lǚ chéngcóng wǒ mén kè zhàn chū fā.

  1. Paoma Mountain is a local trek that offers amazing views of Kangding. You have the option of taking a cable car both up and down the mountain for a fee, or choosing the free walk instead. The top of the mountain features a buddist temple, a museum, a lake and an evergreen forest. This mountain was the inspiration for a well-known love song written in the 1990’s. 

跑马山是本地一个可以看到康定美景的山。你可以付费乘坐缆车上下山,或者选择步行登山。山顶的主要特色是一个寺庙,一个博物馆,一个湖和一片常绿森林。这座山来源于一个写于1900年的非常出名的爱情故事。

Pǎo mǎ shān shì běn dì yī gè kě yǐ kàn dào kāng dìng měi jǐng dí shānNǐ kě yǐ fù fèi chéng zuò lǎn chē shàng xià shānhuò zhě xuǎn zé bù xíng dēng shānShān dǐng dí zhǔ yào tè sè shì yī gè sì miàoyī gè bó wù guǎnyī gè hú hé yī piàn cháng lǜ sēn línZhè zuò shān lái yuán yú yī gè xiě yú 1900 nián dí fēi cháng chū míng dí ài qíng gù shì.

  1. Another rewarding trek is located right behind Zhilam Hostel. Take a 1.5-3hr hike up Julian Mountain, which brings you to a really beautiful grassland complete with yaks and horses. 

另一个值得观光的旅程位于汇道客栈的后面。经过1.5-3个小时的徒步可以到达JuLian山,它会带领你进入一个非常漂亮的草原,还有牦牛和马。

Lìng yī gè zhí dé guān guāng dí lǚ chéng wèi yú huì dào kè zhàn dí hòu miànJīng guò 1.5-3 gè xiǎo shí dí tú bù kě yǐ dào dá JuLian shāntā huì dài lǐng nǐ jìn rù yī gè fēi cháng piāo liàng dí cǎo yuánhuán yǒu máo niú hé mǎ.

  1. MuGeTso alpine lake lies at an elevation of 3780 meters. This lake is located about 26 km outside of Kangding and offers many hiking trails that go above the main lake, offering sweeping views of the surrounding moutains. 

MuGeTso

高山湖位于3780米的海拔处。这个湖距离康定差不多26公里,有很多条路线都可以到达主湖,在那里可以看到周围很多的山。

Gāo shān hú wèi yú 3780 mǐ dí hǎi bá chǔZhè gè hú jù lí kāng dìng chà bù duō 26 gōng lǐyǒu hěn duō tiáo lù xiàn dū kě yǐ dào dá zhǔ húzài nà lǐ kě yǐ kàn dào zhōu wéi hěn duō dí shān.

  1. Another amazing area is Ya Jia Geng mountain pass, located about 30 kms south of Kangding and rising to around 3800 meters. This area offers breathtaking panoramic views of glaciated peaks that rise well over 6000 meters. 

另一个很著名的地方是雅佳梗山口,位于康定南边30公里的地方,海拔在3800米。在这个地方你可以看到非常惊险的冰川山顶, 海拔会升高到6000米。

Lìng yī gè hěn zhù míng dí dì fāng shì yǎ jiā gěng shān kǒuwèi yú kāng dìng nán biān 30 gōng lǐ dí dì fānghǎi bá zài 3800 mǐZài zhè gè dì fāng nǐ kě yǐ kàn dào fēi cháng jīng xiǎn dí bīng chuān shān dǐnghǎi bá huì shēng gāo dào 6000 mǐ.